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Can I claim an exemption for my non-resident spouse?

However, if your spouse has no income from sources within the U.S. and is not claimed as a dependent of another U.S. taxpayer, you can claim an exemption for your NRA spouse.

Can I claim my wife if she doesn’t have a Social Security number?

If your spouse is not eligible for a Social Security number, he or she will need to apply for an Individual Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN) from the IRS. If your spouse is a nonresident alien, you can treat your spouse as a resident alien for tax purposes.

Can I claim non US citizen as dependent?

Only nonresident aliens who are U.S. nationals, residents of Canada, Mexico and South Korea; or residents of India who were students or business apprentices can have a qualifying dependent. An individual who is a dependent of a taxpayer is treated as having no dependents.

Can a nonresident alien spouse file as an US resident?

If you and your nonresident alien spouse do not make the election to treat your nonresident alien spouse as a U.S. resident alien, you may be able to use head of household filing status. To use this status, you must pay more than half the cost of maintaining a household for certain dependents or relatives other than your nonresident alien spouse.

What makes a nonresident alien a non resident alien?

A nonresident alien is an alien who has not passed the green card test or the substantial presence test. If you are a nonresident alien at the end of the tax year, and your spouse is a resident alien, your spouse can choose to treat you as a U.S. resident alien for tax purposes and file Form 1040 using the filing status “Married Filing Jointly.”

Can a nonresident alien claim the principal residence exclusion?

Practically, this means that if the gain on the sale was in excess of $250,000, each filer would need to 1) qualify to claim the principal residence exclusion on their own, and 2) file Form 1040NR U.S. Nonresident Alien Income Tax Return to claim their portion of the principal residence exclusion.

Can a nonresident alien spouse claim tax treaty benefits?

Generally, neither you nor your spouse can claim tax treaty benefits as a resident of a foreign country for a tax year for which the choice is in effect. However, the exception to the saving clause of a tax treaty might allow a tax treaty benefit on certain specified income.