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Who is taxed on UTMA accounts?

Any investment income—such as dividends, interest, or earnings—generated by account assets is considered the child’s income and taxed at the child’s tax rate once the child reaches age 18. If the child is younger than 18, the first $1,050 is untaxed and the next $1,050 is taxed at the child’s rate.

Because money placed in an UGMA/UTMA account is owned by the child, earnings are generally taxed at the child’s—usually lower—tax rate, rather than the parent’s rate. For some families, this savings can be significant. Up to $1,050 in earnings tax-free.

Do UTMA accounts still exist?

In contrast, UGMA accounts are limited to financial assets, such as cash, stocks, bonds, and insurance products (policies, annuities). All states permit UGMA accounts. Vermont and South Carolina currently do not allow UTMA accounts (as of 2020).

What do you need to know about UTMA accounts?

UTMA Accounts – What You Need To Know. UTMA accounts provide a way to gift money to minor children. Contributing funds to UTMA accounts constitutes an irrevocable gift. Once you gift the funds, they must be managed for the benefit of the minor and you cannot change the beneficiary.

Can a minor gift money to a UTMA account?

UTMA accounts provide a way to gift money to minor children. Contributing funds to UTMA accounts constitutes an irrevocable gift. Once you gift the funds, they must be managed for the benefit of the minor and you cannot change the beneficiary. However, there is a lot of flexibility with this type of account.

Can you change the beneficiary of a UTMA account?

Contributing funds to UTMA accounts constitutes an irrevocable gift. Once you gift the funds, they must be managed for the benefit of the minor and you cannot change the beneficiary. However, there is a lot of flexibility with this type of account.

Can a UGMA account be used as a custodial account?

UGMA/UTMA brokerage accounts can make sense when saving and investing on behalf of a minor, but there are some important things to know about the accounts. Money put into a custodial account belongs to the beneficiary—it’s called an irrevocable gift.